a couple of 及类似数量表达
含义:几个、两三个——字面是"一对",口语中泛指少量几个
You can just skip a couple of steps if the condition isn’t satisfied. 条件不满足时你可以跳过几个步骤。
数量从小到大排列
| 表达 | 大致数量 | 语气 |
|---|---|---|
a / an | 1 | 一个 |
a couple of | 2-3 | 口语,少量 |
a few | 3-5 | 几个,偏少 |
several | 3-7 | 好几个,比 a few 多 |
a number of | 若干 | 不确定,偏多 |
many / a lot of | 很多 | 大量 |
例句对比
I have a couple of ideas. 我有两三个想法。(很少)
I have a few questions. 我有几个问题。(不多但有一些)
Several people complained. 好几个人投诉了。(比 a few 多)
A number of bugs were found. 发现了若干 bug。(不少)
注意
a couple of口语中经常不严格等于 2,泛指"少量"a couple不带of时指"一对情侣":They are a cute couple.couple作动词 = 连接:The train cars are coupled together.